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图书目录:Summary
CHAPTER 1 THE CHALLENGE OF CRIME IN A FREE SOCIETY: INTRODUCTION Toward Understanding and Preventing Crime America′s System of Criminal Justice The Foundations of a Crime Control Program CHAPTER 2 CRIME IN AMERICA The Amount of Crime Trends in Crime The Economic Impact of Crime Crime and the Inner City The Victims of Crime Characteristics of Offenders Public Attitudes Towards Crime and Law Enforcement CHAPTER 3 JUVENILE DELINQUENCY AND YOUTH CRIME Facts About Delinquency Understanding and Preventing Juvenile Delinquency Focusing Prevention Slums and Slum Dwellers The Family Youth in the Community Delinquency and the School Delinquency and Employment The Juvenile Justice System The Police: Initial Contact Point With the Juvenile Justice System The Juvenile Court and Related Agencies Conclusion CHAPTER 4 THE POLICE The Law Enforcement Function of the Police The Operational Problems of Law Enforcement The Community-Service Function of the Police The Police in the Community The Development of Guidelines for Police Action Police Personnel Police Organization, Management and Field Operations Coordination and Pooling of Police Services State Commissions on Police Standards CHAPTER 5 THE COURTS The Constitutional Foundations of the Process Substantive Criminal Law Criminal Procedures The Lower Courts The Initial Stages of a Criminal Case Pretrial Release The Diversion of Cases Before Charge The Negotiated Plea of Guilty Court Proceedings Sentencing Policies and Procedures Officers of Justice Court Scheduling, Management and Organization CHAPTER 6 CORRECTIONS Background of Corrections Today Community-Based Corrections Correctional Institutions Correctional Decisionmaking Creating Change CHAPTER 7 ORGANIZED CRIME The Types of Organized Criminal Activities Location of Organized Crime Activities Corruption of the Enforcement and Political Systems Membership and Organization of Criminal Cartels The Nation's Efforts To Control Organized Crime A National Strategy Against Organized Crime CHAPTER 8 NARCOTICS AND DRUG ABUSE The Drugs and Their Regulation Enforcement Drug Abuse and Crime Penalties Marihuana Treatment Civil Commitment Medical Practice and Addiction Education CHAPTER 9 DRUNKENNESS OFFENSES The Existing System Evaluation of the Existing System Lines for Action CHAPTER 10 CONTROL OF FIREARMS CHAPTER ll SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Police Operations Court Operations Corrections Operations Reducing Criminal Opportunities Systems Analysis of Criminal Justice Criminal Justice Information Systems Scientific and Technological Research and Development Program CHAPTER 12 RESEARCH--INSTRUMENT FOR REFORM Planning and Organizing Research CHAPTER 13 A NATIONAL STRATEGY What State and Local Governments Can Do Major Lines for State and Local Action What the Federal Government Can Do The Commission's Program What Citizens and Their Organizations Can Do Conclusion Table of Recommendations Additional Views of Individual Commission Members Appendices A. The Commission and Its Operations B. Consultants and Advisers C. Supporting Staff and Services Picture Credits Index |